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South America / Market profile

Brazil

A research starting point for understanding Brazil from an Indian business perspective.

Last updated: 4 October 2026

India
Brazil flagBrazil

India-focused research

Brazil country briefing artwork

Country overview

Capital
Brasília
Region
South America
Currency
Brazilian real (R$)
Time zone
Four standard-time zones: UTC-2, UTC-3, UTC-4 and UTC-5. Brasília uses UTC-3. Verify municipality and current seasonal rules.

Source: Brazilian Government

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Brazil flag

Market snapshot

Key indicators for the selected market. Country indicators are dated; trade figures use the latest available year.

Population

212.00M

2024

World Bank

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GDP

US$2185.82B

2024

World Bank

View source
GDP growth

3.4%

2024

World Bank

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Import market size

US$293.28B

2025

WTO Tariff & Trade Data, UN Comtrade

View source
Indicator notes & verification

World Bank indicators refer to 2024. WTO merchandise imports refer to 2025, exclude services and use UN Comtrade. The India-Mercosur PTA covers scheduled goods, not every product. Exact tax burden, product approvals and current daylight-saving status require further verification. Hero artwork is generated editorial imagery.

Last verified: 4 October 2026

Data years: Population: 2024; GDP: 2024; GDP growth: 2024; Import market size: 2025

India-Brazil trade relationship

Historical exports and leading recorded products, not a forecast of demand.

US$7.23B

+1.6% YoY

India exports to Brazil (2024)

Source: CEPII BACI HS17 via India Trade Routes

See full trade series
Trade notes
2023: US$7.11B2024: US$7.23B
Direction only; not a scaled chart.

Recorded route summary

India recorded exports to Brazil in every BACI year from 2017 to 2024. In 2024, India's exports to Brazil were $7.23B, up 1.6% year over year. The 3 largest HS6 products by value were Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils (HS 271000, $586.1M, 8.1% of the total); Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale (HS 300490, $301.0M, 4.2% of the total); Heterocyclic compounds: with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused pyrazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, other than henazone (antipyrin) and its derivatives (HS 293319, $267.2M, 3.7% of the total).

Top Indian exports to Brazil (2024)

  1. 1
    Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils. Expand full product description.

    HS6 271000

    US$586.06M
  2. 2
    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale. Expand full product description.

    HS6 300490

    US$301.02M
  3. 3
    Heterocyclic compounds: with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused pyrazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, other than henazone (antipyrin) and its derivatives. Expand full product description.

    HS6 293319

    US$267.19M

Why research this market?

Four research lenses to understand the market, not a recommendation to enter it.

Demand

Brazil recorded US$293.28B of merchandise imports in 2025. Investigate product-specific buyer evidence before drawing demand conclusions.

View details Demand

Source: WTO Tariff & Trade Data, UN Comtrade (2025)

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Check the linked evidence and its date before acting.

Capability

Review product fit, localisation, fulfilment and customer support. This is a research framework.

View details Capability

This research guidance has no linked supporting evidence yet.

Access

Check India-Mercosur PTA schedules and origin rules for the specific product. Indian origin alone does not establish eligibility.

View details Access

Source: OAS SICE agreement text and record

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Check the linked evidence and its date before acting.

Expansion

Assess operating location, staffing, responsibilities and costs before committing.

View details Expansion

This research guidance has no linked supporting evidence yet.

Explore sectors

Choose a research focus. No sector has been established as an opportunity in this country.

Market entry

Possible routes to evaluate, not recommendations for this country.

Direct sales

Evaluate contracting, importer responsibilities, fulfilment and support.

  1. 01Indian business

  2. 02Entry route

  3. 03Buyer or partner

  4. 04Local operations

  5. 05Expansion

Questions before entering

Check these against your product, HS code and business model.

Regulatory & compliance

Verify current requirements with the relevant authority before acting. This is not legal or tax advice.

01

Business registration

The Minas Gerais registry outlines legal-form selection, name and address feasibility and registration. Verify the chosen state's process and foreign-investor requirements.

Source: JUCEMG

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View details Business registration

What to verify

The Minas Gerais registry outlines legal-form selection, name and address feasibility and registration. Verify the chosen state's process and foreign-investor requirements.

Relevant source: JUCEMG

Last verified: 4 October 2026

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02

Import & export

Companies generally require Siscomex habilitation and registered representatives. Verify the applicable modality or exemption.

Source: Brazilian Government Siscomex service

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View details Import & export

What to verify

Companies generally require Siscomex habilitation and registered representatives. Verify the applicable modality or exemption.

Relevant source: Brazilian Government Siscomex service

Last verified: 4 October 2026

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03

Tax

Official guidance lists several import taxes and fees. Verify product-, valuation-, state- and regime-specific treatment; no universal landed-tax rate is established here.

Source: Brazilian Government import-tax guidance

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View details Tax

What to verify

Official guidance lists several import taxes and fees. Verify product-, valuation-, state- and regime-specific treatment; no universal landed-tax rate is established here.

Relevant source: Brazilian Government import-tax guidance

Last verified: 4 October 2026

View source
04

Data & privacy

LGPD and ANPD Resolution 19/2024 regulate international personal-data transfers. Verify the transfer mechanism and safeguards; India adequacy is not established in this profile.

Source: ANPD

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View details Data & privacy

What to verify

LGPD and ANPD Resolution 19/2024 regulate international personal-data transfers. Verify the transfer mechanism and safeguards; India adequacy is not established in this profile.

Relevant source: ANPD

Last verified: 4 October 2026

View source
05

Product requirements

INMETRO distinguishes compulsory and voluntary regulated schemes. Verify the product and intended use; sanitary-controlled imports may also require ANVISA review.

Source: INMETRO

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View details Product requirements

What to verify

INMETRO distinguishes compulsory and voluntary regulated schemes. Verify the product and intended use; sanitary-controlled imports may also require ANVISA review.

Relevant source: INMETRO

Last verified: 4 October 2026

View source
06

Sector-specific regulation

Identify the relevant authority and verify activity permissions. No country-specific sector permission is implied.

View details Sector-specific regulation

What to verify

Identify the relevant authority and verify activity permissions. No country-specific sector permission is implied.

India connection

Explore sourced bilateral information relevant to Indian businesses.

No institutional endorsement or partnership is implied.

IndiaBrazil flagBrazil
01

India-to-country trade

Explore recorded exports and products in the trade section above.

View trade data
02

India-Mercosur Preferential Trade Agreement

Signed on 25 January 2004 and in force from 1 June 2009. It covers scheduled goods and origin conditions, not universal tariff or internal-tax exemptions.

Source: OAS SICE agreement text and record

View details India-Mercosur Preferential Trade Agreement

Signed on 25 January 2004 and in force from 1 June 2009. It covers scheduled goods and origin conditions, not universal tariff or internal-tax exemptions.

Use the source and its scope to guide further research; no relationship or tariff entitlement is implied.

Source: OAS SICE agreement text and record

Last verified: 4 October 2026

View source
03

Relevant Indian institutions

The Indian Embassy in Brasília provides a Doing Business in Brazil resource. The linked guide's contents were not readable during this review; no substantive claim relies on it.

Source: Embassy of India Brasília

View details Relevant Indian institutions

The Indian Embassy in Brasília provides a Doing Business in Brazil resource. The linked guide's contents were not readable during this review; no substantive claim relies on it.

Use the source and its scope to guide further research; no relationship or tariff entitlement is implied.

Source: Embassy of India Brasília

Last verified: 4 October 2026

View source
04

Potential ecosystem connections

Identify potential partners through further research. No relationship or endorsement is implied.

View details Potential ecosystem connections

Identify potential partners through further research. No relationship or endorsement is implied.

Use the source and its scope to guide further research; no relationship or tariff entitlement is implied.

05

Relevant bilateral resources

Consult the PTA text and schedules. A documented original schedule is not verification of any later expansion.

Source: OAS SICE agreement text and record

View details Relevant bilateral resources

Consult the PTA text and schedules. A documented original schedule is not verification of any later expansion.

Use the source and its scope to guide further research; no relationship or tariff entitlement is implied.

Source: OAS SICE agreement text and record

Last verified: 4 October 2026

View source

What should a business research next?

Identify the product and HS code, verify buyer evidence, PTA eligibility, customs habilitation, product controls and taxes, then compare operating routes.

  1. 01

    Understand the market

  2. 02

    Identify relevant sectors

  3. 03

    Assess your readiness

  4. 04

    Evaluate entry routes

  5. 05

    Identify partners

  6. 06

    Build an expansion plan

Discover → Prepare → Connect → Expand

Turn research into a plan

Start with your business context before drawing conclusions about a market.

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