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Germany

A research starting point for understanding Germany from an Indian business perspective.

Last updated: 4 October 2026

India
Germany flagGermany

India-focused research

Germany country briefing artwork

Country overview

Capital
Berlin
Region
Europe
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Time zone
UTC+1 (CET); UTC+2 during daylight saving (CEST)

Source: European Union

View source
Germany flag

Market snapshot

Key indicators for the selected market. Country indicators are dated; trade figures use the latest available year.

Population

83.52M

2024

World Bank

View source
GDP

US$4685.59B

2024

World Bank

View source
GDP growth

-0.5%

2024

World Bank

View source
Import market size

Not available

Data year not provided

Indicator notes & verification

World Bank indicators refer to 2024. A matching merchandise import total has not been verified; no EU aggregate is substituted.

Last verified: 4 October 2026

Data years: Population: 2024; GDP: 2024; GDP growth: 2024; Import market size: not provided

India-Germany trade relationship

Historical exports and leading recorded products, not a forecast of demand.

US$13.20B

-6.1% YoY

India exports to Germany (2024)

Source: CEPII BACI HS17 via India Trade Routes

See full trade series
Trade notes
2023: US$14.05B2024: US$13.20B
Direction only; not a scaled chart.

Recorded route summary

India recorded exports to Germany in every BACI year from 2017 to 2024. In 2024, India's exports to Germany were $13.20B, down 6.1% year over year. The 3 largest HS6 products by value were Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks (HS 851712, $692.8M, 5.3% of the total); Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale (HS 300490, $393.1M, 3.0% of the total); Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils (HS 271000, $273.1M, 2.1% of the total).

Top Indian exports to Germany (2024)

  1. 1
    Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks. Expand full product description.

    HS6 851712

    US$692.84M
  2. 2
    Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale. Expand full product description.

    HS6 300490

    US$393.09M
  3. 3
    Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils. Expand full product description.

    HS6 271000

    US$273.09M

Why research this market?

Four research lenses to understand the market, not a recommendation to enter it.

Demand

Define the customer group and the evidence needed to test their needs. This is a research lens, not a finding about Germany demand.

View details Demand

This research guidance has no linked supporting evidence yet.

Capability

Review delivery capacity, product fit and the support your team can provide.

View details Capability

This research guidance has no linked supporting evidence yet.

Access

Compare possible channels and the relationships each would require.

View details Access

This research guidance has no linked supporting evidence yet.

Expansion

Consider the people, resources and decision points needed before committing.

View details Expansion

This research guidance has no linked supporting evidence yet.

Explore sectors

Choose a research focus. No sector has been established as an opportunity in this country.

Market entry

Possible routes to evaluate, not recommendations for this country.

Direct sales

Evaluate this route against your product, customers and operating model.

  1. 01Indian business

  2. 02Entry route

  3. 03Buyer or partner

  4. 04Local operations

  5. 05Expansion

Questions before entering

Check these against your product, HS code and business model.

Regulatory & compliance

Verify current requirements with the relevant authority before acting. This is not legal or tax advice.

01

Business registration

Use Germany Trade & Invest for establishment research; verify legal and activity-specific requirements.

Source: Germany Trade & Invest

View source
View details Business registration

What to verify

Use Germany Trade & Invest for establishment research; verify legal and activity-specific requirements.

Relevant source: Germany Trade & Invest

Last verified: 4 October 2026

View source
02

Import & export

Consult German Customs for goods movements, classification and applicable customs requirements.

Source: German Customs

View source
View details Import & export

What to verify

Consult German Customs for goods movements, classification and applicable customs requirements.

Relevant source: German Customs

Last verified: 4 October 2026

View source
03

Tax

Consult the relevant authority for applicable requirements.

View details Tax

What to verify

Verify the applicable rules with the relevant authority.

04

Data & privacy

Consult the relevant authority for applicable requirements.

View details Data & privacy

What to verify

Verify the applicable rules with the relevant authority.

05

Product requirements

Consult the relevant authority for applicable requirements.

View details Product requirements

What to verify

Verify the applicable rules with the relevant authority.

06

Sector-specific regulation

Consult the relevant authority for applicable requirements.

View details Sector-specific regulation

What to verify

Verify the applicable rules with the relevant authority.

India connection

Explore sourced bilateral information relevant to Indian businesses.

No institutional endorsement or partnership is implied.

IndiaGermany flagGermany
01

India-to-country trade

Explore recorded exports and products in the trade section above.

View trade data
02

Bilateral agreement

Check applicable agreement terms before assuming preferential tariff treatment.

View details Bilateral agreement

Check applicable agreement terms before assuming preferential tariff treatment.

Use these topics to guide your research.

03

Relevant Indian institutions

The Indian Embassy in Berlin provides economic and commercial resources. No endorsement is implied.

Source: Indian Embassy Berlin

View details Relevant Indian institutions

The Indian Embassy in Berlin provides economic and commercial resources. No endorsement is implied.

Use the source and its scope to guide further research; no relationship or tariff entitlement is implied.

Source: Indian Embassy Berlin

Last verified: 4 October 2026

View source
04

Potential ecosystem connections

Identify potential partners through further research. No relationship or endorsement is implied.

View details Potential ecosystem connections

Identify potential partners through further research. No relationship or endorsement is implied.

Use these topics to guide your research.

05

Relevant bilateral resources

Consult official embassy resources; agreement status and tariff eligibility require separate verification.

Source: Indian Embassy Berlin

View details Relevant bilateral resources

Consult official embassy resources; agreement status and tariff eligibility require separate verification.

Use the source and its scope to guide further research; no relationship or tariff entitlement is implied.

Source: Indian Embassy Berlin

Last verified: 4 October 2026

View source

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Not available

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